From everything I saw in 2002, looking for programming work was tough. The years before that, folks were handing out jobs to those with even a seedling of coding talent.

Then came the economic U-turn. A recurring joke amongst programmers looking for work during 2002-2003 was that a position description would ask for the world, including ten years of Java experience. Then we would all chuckle, because Java is a new language, invented in 1995 (the joke ends when Java turns ten this month).

While the most superstar programmers have jobs now, there are still companies looking to hire the best (via Jason Kottke). It was with this in mind that I sat down Sunday afternoon to finally read Lucky or Smart? by the co-founder of Tripod.

I found out about this book from Brad Feld, whose review mostly just listed the table of contents:

1. Lucky or Smart?
2. Entrepreneurs Are Born, Not Made
3. Entrepreneurs are B-Students. Managers are A-Students.
4. Great Is the Enemy of Good
5. Start-Ups Attract Sociopaths
6. Practice Blind Faith
7. Learn to Love the Word “No”
8. Prepare to Be Powerless
9. The Best Defense Is a Gracious Offense
10. Don’t Believe Your Own Press. In Fact, Don’t Read.
11. Always Be Selling Your Stock
12. Know What You Don’t Know

And there it is, the title of the third chapter, the reason I wanted to read the book: Entrepreneurs are B-Students. Managers are A-Students.. Never have I been prouder of my three-point-oh. Managers certainly have their spot in the workplace, but to have an innovative company, it probably is a good idea to hire some of us slackers.

In February, Salon caused a brouhaha over 43Things, which ended up in some “bad” publicity. I posted a graph of the 43Things spike in traffic. Naturally that died down, but a month later a nice chunk of it appears to have stuck around.

Day of Salon article

Today

There is a kind of beauty in a good URL (Uniform Resource Locator, or web address). The nameofsite.com part is important, but once you’ve decided on that, there’s more. Picking a good directory structure and naming convention makes a URL shareable and easy.

Unfortunately, there are a lot of examples of bad URLs. They are long and mean nothing to humans. For example, here is a very basic Amazon.com link (1):
http://www.amazon.com/exec/obidos/ASIN/B00023J4H0/duvinci-20/
As soon as you click on it, Amazon adds yet another bit of meaningless garbage–a session identifier, something like 103-4016647-1367485.

It’s very easy for we programmers to start slapping /info.php?name=adam&game=coding stuff onto our URLs. This is the way that our programs accept data, so it has become second nature and we are used to seeing it. Wouldn’t our users rather see info/adam/coding/ … ? (2)

I use URL rewriting to provide web addresses that are short, memorable, and easy to share. Apache’s mod_rewrite does the trick on Unix-like systems and ISAPI_Rewrite is your IIS variant.

A List Apart does a good job of walking the walk with their directory structure, as well as giving a great introduction to URL rewriting.

* A few notes: 1. Amazon is actually doing some rewriting to get the URL I mentioned, but my point is that shorter and less numeric would still be better. 2. I sometimes question whether your average surfer even knows how to find their current location.

Next door to my office building is a coffee shop. It is called The Sultan Cafe and features Turkish coffee and in the evenings they break out the Hooka, Turkish water pipes. Despite this and their full menu of panini sandwiches and Mediterranean favorites, it’s a pretty simple shop. I know the name, but I still call it Mike’s Coffee Shop.

Mike is there six days per week. His wife comes in to help a little each day, but for the most part it is just Mike. He has made simple decisions along the way that will help him continue to be successful. It’s the simplicity of it that impresses me.

• Mike got to the neighborhood before most of us. Almost a year ago, The Sultan Cafe opened. My building was still under construction and the one across the street was even further from completion. Of course, Mike made sure we each received a card for a free cup of coffee when we did arrive.
• The first time I went into Mike’s, he greeted me with a handshake and introduced himself. Every subsequent time, he says, “hello, Mr. Adam.” I asked Mike whether remembering the name is part of his strategy and he said, “sure, but it’s also just me.” Classy.
• The Hooka makes sense. It creates some word of mouth and makes his place a destination. And it gives the Sultan Cafe the aura of culture. Even if you never see someone smoking the Hooka, it’s an inviting atmosphere to have pipes lining the walls.
• Lastly, there are two simple monetary reasons I like Mike’s. 1) The coffee is a buck. I’m not against paying more, but it’s a great feeling to just slide one bill across the table. 2) His frequent buyer card only has seven spaces, making it attainable. Twice-a-day drinkers get a free cup every week.

If Mike spoke frankly, he might say that long hours and infrequent time with his two young children makes his business far from simple. But by getting in early and making some other seemingly small decisions, Mike has given his business some quick roots in a growing area.

Requiring a browser is one thing. Telling me to buy a new computer is going a little far. Homestead is an old name, but their new product led me to their front page. I wanted to try out SiteBuilder, which they describe as “simply the best.”

Homestead could have been nicer in their error messages. They had my best interest in mind, since there is no reason for me to download a Windows program to my Mac. SiteBuilder requires an Active-X control (IE only) and that the user download an 8 MB Windows program. If Homestead explained this in the initial error, I might not have written about this experience.

Google is showing that when it comes to web-based applications there is only one platform: the web itself. Google Maps isn’t even 100% platform/browser independent, but they are apologetic:

But the difference here is that the visitor is then given the option to try out Google Maps anyway, since it only requires Javascript and a browser made after 2001. This changes Google’s message from an error to a warning. I would rather receive a warning than an error.

I understand Homestead’s catering to the majority with the Windows/IE requirement, but I think the effort is misplaced. The web is the only platform that matters for web-based applications. Google Maps is able to reach an even larger audience while requiring no software installation.